cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

>> /Parent 4 0 R 190 0 obj /TT1 359 0 R /TT2 361 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 3 /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 54 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R /K 32 and ShakantuW. endobj /S /P /K 17 /S /P >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) 0000006153 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 4 /Pg 24 0 R >> /Pg 23 0 R 189 0 obj /Parent 3 0 R /S /LBody >> /K 2 /K 20 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 43 >> /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). << endobj << 35 0 R 36 0 R] /TT2 364 0 R /K 47 >> 264 0 obj endobj << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 458 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode << 20 0 obj /P 10 0 R endobj /K 55 /P 433 0 R Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). Contingencies. /P 10 0 R /K 123 /Rotate 0 endobj >> endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream << 275 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /P 469 0 R /P 10 0 R >> << /Pg 20 0 R Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 453 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 385 0 R /Pg 21 0 R Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. /Tabs /S 205 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R Also, the repetitive Works Fees calculation (%) has changed.Now, it is: Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. << 322 0 obj overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. >> /K 46 >> /K 0 >> 279 0 obj /P 441 0 R But managing the construction in your . /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Rotate 0 230 0 obj /S /P /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 21 0 R 321 0 obj 210 0 obj Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. /K 127 /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. /K 67 /K 16 meet the requirement. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 19 List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. 263 0 obj << << /Pg 22 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P /Pg 16 0 R << /Subtype /Link /Pg 17 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P >> /P 453 0 R /S /P 185 0 obj startxref /Lang (EN-GB) 303 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /P /K 0 endobj The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to >> /Lang (EN-GB) . /P 464 0 R 154 0 obj /K 32 /P 10 0 R <> /S /P endobj << /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << /InlineShape /Figure /K 12 /K 8 endobj 293 0 obj 106 0 obj >> << 161 0 obj /S /P /K 3 169 0 obj /P 451 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /K 11 >> Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /K 13 :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. Thanks a million. 72 0 obj >> Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 21 0 R endobj /S /P Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the Site supervision beyond the original contract period. /P 485 0 R endobj >> /K 11 On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. endobj <7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p (q1Ed=>6oB# /P 490 0 R endobj /P 455 0 R >> 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. endobj /F11 366 0 R /Type /Page /S /P /Pg 15 0 R >> >> /TT2 361 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << /S /P >> /P 462 0 R /S /P /P 466 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << >> endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. /S /P 160 0 obj /S /LBody << /Lang (EN-GB) << >> A $1.53 billion contract was awarded in 2012 to the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporationfor construction of the LagosIbadan segment (156km) of the standard gauge railway by 2016. /StructParents 0 << /A 392 0 R You can also subscribe below for even better posts. HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. 146 0 obj /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pages 4 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj 4 0 obj >> /TT4 361 0 R Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project 0000007165 00000 n 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R endobj endobj The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. A clean latrine or toilet is also mandatory. << /Pg 20 0 R /P 456 0 R << /K 16 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /K 50 << endobj /K 27 /P 486 0 R /K 11 /Contents 381 0 R endobj /P 407 0 R Get a capable and reputable contractor. Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) >> /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 10 0 R Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. 339 0 obj 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P endobj /P 459 0 R << << << >> /S /P Over 60=10%. >> >> << /P 452 0 R << /P 465 0 R << /S /P null null null 327 0 R null null null 328 0 R null null << 337 0 obj 40 0 obj The investigation included ongoing building-construction projects within Abuja, from which a sample of 30 building projects (public and private) was purposively selected (project value of ZAR100 million and above). /K 12 /TT1 357 0 R >> /K 2 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 24 344 0 obj endobj /P 477 0 R /S /P >> /K 8 /K 5 /S /P 211 0 obj endobj Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. 340 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) << << /S /Sect /S /Table /K 10 /Pg 19 0 R 243 0 obj << Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. << /Lang (EN-GB) >> stream The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. endobj /K [401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] /Pg 16 0 R /Resources << endobj But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. /P 467 0 R These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. << /Lang (EN-GB) null 292 0 R null null] /K 82 /Pg 19 0 R What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. 130 0 obj Your email address will not be published. /K 91 endobj /S /P << >> endobj /StructParents 10 /P 463 0 R /Metadata 2 0 R The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. << /S /P 305 0 obj /S /P /P 10 0 R /TT1 359 0 R >> /S /LBody /S /P /K 35 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 27 endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R 294 0 obj >> /S /P null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null /Parent 9 0 R /K 3 There are 3 stages of payment. << Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /S /P endobj /Pg 20 0 R endobj @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F 51 0 obj /K 9 /Length 759 << /Lang (EN-GB) 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. >> endobj /P 10 0 R 341 0 obj /S /P /P 468 0 R << In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? << Are they free from deterioration and loss of strength? /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) << << /Pg 20 0 R >> /Artifact /P << /Pg 17 0 R 176 0 obj << << /S /P /Superscript /Span endobj Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 /P 469 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 0000003817 00000 n /P 10 0 R Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. >> /S /P << /Font << 336 0 obj 325 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P The total amount of cost overruns for any construction project can be fully determined once the project is completed. endobj endobj endobj endobj /Pg 22 0 R Its good to hear from you. 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R xref << >> /K 116 241 0 obj endobj /S /P /S /P /Pg 22 0 R >> endobj endobj /S /P /S /P x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k >> /P 10 0 R /Subtype /XML >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P endobj Design consultation tailored to the needs of consultations, while a maximum of 3 X Design REVISION. Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 283 0 obj << << H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /Pg 20 0 R 118 0 obj It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. /Pg 20 0 R Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA /S /P Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . 30 0 obj /TT3 356 0 R /S /LBody >> << /Annotation /Span /Pg 16 0 R /K 75 >> /Lang (EN-GB) Next 10=50%. /P 465 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 199 0 obj 290 0 obj 166 0 obj hb```"NAAd`B@j)3w*oXMY Rq >> (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . << /K 5 /P 457 0 R /S /P 55 0 obj >> /Type /Page 134 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. /K 1 >> 9 0 obj 239 0 obj >> endobj 159 0 obj endobj >> /S /P /K 100 >> /Parent 9 0 R endobj 62 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). 273 0 obj /S /P >> >> << << 31 0 obj And whenever there is a change in the revision of which reached 30% of the initial draft design has been approved at the beginning of design work will be charged an additional fee in accordance with the changes that occur. >> >> /K 120 /K 3 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] 13 0 obj /K 84 67 0 obj /TT3 361 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system. 236 0 obj >> Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. << /S /L /K 37 /S /P /P 452 0 R << /S /P /K 40 /P 10 0 R /K 51 /K 2 endobj /K 94 endobj /S /P << /K 14 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 41 /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endstream /TT3 359 0 R 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 /Resources << /Pg 16 0 R Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. 217 0 obj << 215 0 obj 147 0 obj /K 2 endobj /A 511 0 R /K 85 >> Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /P 467 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. /Parent 9 0 R 92 0 obj endobj endobj << Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. /Pg 21 0 R Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. << /Lang (EN-US) /StructParents 3 Fixing issues around your home can make it more efficient and comfortablenot to mention increase its value. /Type /Catalog /S /P endobj * Negotiate and settle final accounts. /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 468 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 464 0 R << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 26 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 430 0 R endobj /P 469 0 R /P 488 0 R /PageLayout /OneColumn Arc Ehimen. 136 0 obj It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /P 505 0 R /S /P 139 0 obj For small building projects, you can save the hassle of employing the project manager, by supervising your own project. /Pg 17 0 R 195 0 obj endobj You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /S /P /K 129 Wages, benefits and other related costs of centralized accounting personnel and employees employed by Managing Agent and assigned to work exclusively or partly at the Managed Premises shall be fairly apportioned and reimbursed, pro rata, by Owners in addition to the Fee and Construction Supervision Fee (each as defined in Section 6). /Strikeout /Span >> stream /P 10 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Outlines /S /P /S /P /Outlines 3 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 459 0 R /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller) (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below) 99 0 obj /S /P << /Tabs /S /S /P >> /P 469 0 R /K 25 endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /S /LBody /TT0 356 0 R endobj endobj /P 454 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 47 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj 231 0 obj /Rotate 0 /K 15 /P 467 0 R /P 10 0 R << /Pg 22 0 R 58 0 obj <>stream /Parent 8 0 R >> 0000001281 00000 n >> 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. /P 458 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 462 0 R 256 0 obj endobj 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou q4c]8?8Nck p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /Lang (EN-GB) To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /Pg 20 0 R << From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. /K 26 /K 67 >> endobj /P 457 0 R >> 22 0 obj /K 57 287 0 obj >> << 112 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R endobj 2. trash dumps. 60 0 obj /S /P <> 307 0 obj /K 4 >> >> << Where you store your materials is also important. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 437 0 R << /K 92 endobj 281 0 obj /S /P <> >> 69 0 obj /S /P /S /P Quite educative, Sir. /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /K 41 << 245 0 obj /TT0 363 0 R >> Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. << endobj endobj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 288 0 obj /P 501 0 R endobj magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. /Pg 22 0 R 140 0 obj >> /S /P 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /S /P /Type /Page null null 129 0 R null null] >> /Lang (EN-GB) The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 476 0 R 320 0 obj 183 0 obj /K 8 << /Pg 20 0 R /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] endobj endobj /S /P << 50 0 obj /S /P << /Count 1 BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! /S /P /Pg 16 0 R If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 502 0 R This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. >> /Lang (EN-GB) 170 0 obj << << /Pg 24 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R << /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] >> /S /P >> >> /Pg 23 0 R 228 0 obj >> >> 330 0 obj >> endobj >> /Pg 18 0 R 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null >> << /S /L >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 299 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj 1 Comment. /P 10 0 R 66 0 obj /K 19 These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. << << /Pg 20 0 R >> >> endobj >> >> /S /LBody ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. 29 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /GoTo << Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /K 45 << /Pg 18 0 R endobj /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 280 0 obj /Type /Border /P 10 0 R /P 458 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) 110 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 406 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /K 42 /Pg 14 0 R >> /S /P ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /Pg 20 0 R /P 426 0 R /K 117 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 171 0 obj 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R /Rotate 0 /Parent 8 0 R /K 2 <> << << >> 96 0 obj 113 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) stream /Contents 376 0 R >> 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj endobj 276 0 obj /P 466 0 R iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. /P 10 0 R 49 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> >> 121 0 obj 226 0 obj /Type /Page /P 451 0 R <> /K 0 >> 104 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /A 13 0 R 249 0 obj /P 450 0 R Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. /Pg 14 0 R 181 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. 45 0 obj The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. /K 1 /K 11 null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P /ColorSpace << null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /TT1 359 0 R /K [383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R] I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. To determine the effects of these trends as it affect the society To identify the causes of trends and how it . /Pg 20 0 R The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << There is, however, a dearth of research for this exercise. /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. /Pg 20 0 R endobj << AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. >> 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null 74 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /P 457 0 R /K 17 /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody /S /LBody /P 463 0 R >> /S /P 201 0 obj 95 0 obj endobj /P 443 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 458 0 R >> /S /P /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj /K 75 /P 465 0 R endobj endobj /P 463 0 R When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 0000052497 00000 n << /K 96 /ColorSpace << 2 0 obj /P 459 0 R endobj << 145 0 obj x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 /S /P >> <> /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj endobj /K 26 155 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> 266 0 obj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /TT0 363 0 R >> /S /P /P 10 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /L /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R /P 479 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z 10 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /TT8 364 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 268 0 obj /K 3 122 0 obj null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R 0000008248 00000 n endobj 229 0 obj >> /P 383 0 R /A 400 0 R 179 0 obj >> endobj endobj /S /P /K 86 >> /K 9 endobj /Pg 20 0 R /P 466 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Tabs /S It is a 650,000 barrels per day (bpd) integrated refinery and petrochemical project under construction in the Lekki Free Zone near Lagos, Nigeria. /P 449 0 R /Pg 24 0 R 77 0 obj 56 0 obj <> K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. /TT2 375 0 R /Pg 22 0 R >> /K 112 << /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /Pg 20 0 R The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. /Pg 17 0 R 59 0 obj /K 1 A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /TT2 361 0 R /P 466 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 2.35). >> /S /P /K 114 /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. endobj /Pg 18 0 R /TT4 361 0 R /K 27 /C2_0 374 0 R /K 5 There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. /S /P >> I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). << 24 0 obj <> Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. /Pg 16 0 R << /K 31 /S /P 270 0 obj /K 19 /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] 4. << /Lang (EN-GB) 204 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 203 0 obj endobj << 58 0 obj << >> >> /S /P /Pg 24 0 R 0000000696 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /StructParents 2 8 . /K 118 endobj /StructParents 5 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << << << /K 105 >> endobj 247 0 obj The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. endobj endobj 143 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Font << /Pg 17 0 R Thank you for your detailed presentation. /S /P /Resources << /Type /Page << /Pg 24 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 6 endobj >> /P 455 0 R /S /P /S /P >> >> However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. /P 460 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. 7 0 obj /P 10 0 R endobj >> /TT1 359 0 R /Footnote /Note endobj 162 0 obj /K 26 /P 503 0 R 254 0 obj 302 0 obj null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R << endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 8 /K 10 0 R /P 469 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R << 259 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /K 88 /Type /Pages >> /K 15 /Pg 20 0 R >> >> /P 408 0 R << endobj 178 0 obj /P 453 0 R >> /K 63 /P 457 0 R When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. << >> /K 10 /S /L /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 33 /P 425 0 R >> /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 17 0 obj /Type /Pages << /Lang (EN-GB) 311 0 obj /K 115 2 0 obj >> /Company () >> Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada. endobj 41 0 obj >> << << << >> endobj /S /P /Tabs /S endobj /P 10 0 R /K 56 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /W 0 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 46 0 obj /P 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << /K 13 /P 459 0 R /A 409 0 R 57 0 obj /P 454 0 R /Resources << /S /P /S /P /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R >> endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) However, you can also learn; The template for professional fee calculation for all building consultants in construction projects is similar. 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R