compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long . The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. Direct link to Andre de Bruin's post Yes, they were both priva, Posted 2 years ago. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. All societies, states and companies tried to build domination on their weaker neighbors or opponents. European colonization of the Americas started with the accidental discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. However, Pennsylvanians still have the rights of an England citizen, such as the right to petition to the king and trial by jury. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. They were not allowed to make their own local laws and answered to their respective kings. In particular, the Dutch, the Swiss, and the French held Spanish loans, but the Spanish borrowed from just about any government with which they were not actively at war. The first successful permanent settlement was established in Jamestown Virginia, and as time advances the English established thirteen colonies divided geographically into three regions: new England, middle and southern colonies. What are two differences and one similarity? The pristine setting with 2 stone-walled ponds . Others significant reasons include various economic incentives and political stance as well as religious motives. Albany, NY. For almost 200 years, until the colonies fought and won their independence, England benefited financially from the relationship with its North American colonies. 0000025931 00000 n You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Ramn Pan and Bartolom de las Casas were Spanish friars who traveled to the new world and had different depictions of and encounters with the Native Americans. 0000001184 00000 n French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. . 0000029638 00000 n 0000004315 00000 n The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". In 1492, Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean. Like the other European countries, England was motivated in part by the lure of both riches and the Northwest Passage. 0000001848 00000 n It does not store any personal data. Their colonies were run differently during different times. Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. Also territories and protectorates. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. 0000013559 00000 n National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. Europeans had become accustomed to the goods from Asia, such as the silk, spices, and pottery that had for centuries traveled the Silk Road. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? What were the results of each effort? The Algonquian, in turn, tolerated the French because the colonists supplied them with firearms for their ongoing war with the Iroquois. Why didn't they realize these bad reasons and choose some place else where. Missionaries worked in schools to convert Native Americans to Christianity and also how to farm and adopt other European ways. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". Despite differing in many ways, all the European nations that participated in the colonization of what is now known as America shared the similar goal of finding land to claim as their own and using it for their own unique intentions. These colonization and economic differences led to their different political structures. The French and Dutch settlers lived directly under the rules and laws of their governments in Europe. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. In the eighteenth century, the Dutch and English competed with the French for trade and territory, which gave local Indians continued economic, diplomatic, and military leverage as Europeans competed for their trade and military alliances through the seventeenth century. Posted 5 years ago. At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. This colony is self-governed and does not have heavy taxes like England. During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. Due to their growth in the Americas, the British were able to be compared to the Spanish colonies of the time period, which boosted the Englishs confidence. Many claimed larger areas of land around them to farm and raise animals. Many of the initial attempts to establish settlements or forts were met with failure or disaster. Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. A Dutch engraver, Theodor de Bry never traveled to the new world but had his own depictions of the Native Americans based on Spanish accounts. As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Colonialism is a system in which a country or nation seeks to extend its power by acquiring territory or settling colonies in another land, while colonization is the actual process of settlement and establishment of political control. was the hudson bay company and hudson bay named after Henry Hudson?? A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. In the 1500s, Calvinism, one of the major Protestant reform movements, had found adherents in the northern provinces of the Spanish Netherlands. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. They find out that they are sick of this disease, by means of a dream, or by the intervention of some Sorcerer. England began sailing the around the world, eventually colonies in far-flung places and there were many motivations for the upcoming trend at that time. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. Alan Gibson's Email Agibson@csuchico.edu. what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. Dutch Started colonizing in Canada first. The Spanish, French and Dutch colonies treated the natives differently in terms of freedom granted to the people and religious beliefs. The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony to make a profit for its investors. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France Compare French and Dutch colonization to Spanish colonization. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. European countries recognized the potential profits of securing better trade with Asia and sought new routes by sea.Commissioned by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus was among the first who sought a faster, more direct route to Asia by sailing west rather than east. French and Dutch colonizers focused on trading furs with Native American tribes in North America. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. The French would give the Indians different things. 0000001621 00000 n French and Dutch Colonization Teaching American History Webb, Missouri . If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. At first, the French colonies initially put together what was the shores of the St.Lawrence, river and the Acadia, but mainly the Great Lakes and some parts of the Appalachian West. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. 0000013739 00000 n The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. For example, the 1636 edition, written by the Catholic priest Jean de Brbeuf, addresses the devastating effects of disease on native peoples and the efforts made to combat it. What were the differences between the Dutch and the Spanish? 0000019037 00000 n Think about economies, freedoms, religion, government structure, and intermarriage. What was the main motivation for French colonization and Dutch colonization? The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Dutch West India Company found the business of colonization in New Netherland to be expensive. mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. Some of todays largest cities in the southwestern United States began hundreds of years ago as missions.Fur FervorIn 1534, navigator Jacques Cartier claimed northern North America for France; in 1608, fellow explorer Samuel de Champlain founded the first French settlement of Quebec on the cliffs over the St. Lawrence River. These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. Whether this time period was constructive or harmful, it has played a large part in shaping our lives today. 0000001642 00000 n 0000018072 00000 n In New England, the colonies engaged in fishing, lumber, and shipbuilding. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. This is because they were all competing for resources such as land, fur, etc. Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. In our latest post, Suvanssh Mahajan delves into The Adivasi Question- Ownership Rights, Development and the Post-Colonial 'Sovereign State.' The Author argues Many British men thought that they. 0000014400 00000 n This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. 1 / 5. The Spanish and French colonies were both governed and controlled by their home country. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. How did the major European imperial powers and indigenous populations experience imperialism and colonisation in the period 1880-1960? In comparison with England, the colonial population of New France was relatively small.The Netherlands also became interested in the New World because of its economic promise. Although the French and Dutch had apparent positive approaches compared to Spain, oppression of the Native Americans occurred under the control of all three colonies. The major similarity between French and Spanish colonies in the Americas is that both were what one textbook I teach from calls frontiers of inclusion. In both of these countries colonies, Native Americans were made an integral part of society. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. Still the New England and Chesapeake settlers had one thing in common, one thing that was applicable to most colonizers of the new world. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. What did the Spanish and French have in common in colonizing the New World? Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America. As mentioned above, the Brazilians followed a model of Capitanias. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . Let us return to the feasts. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. However, they did not encourage freedom of religion. The economies of Spanish, Dutch and French colonies were different from each other based on geography. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. The Spanish were centered more towards Florida, and the Southwest, while the Dutch were further North, around what is now New York. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The Spanish Colonization started in the Caribbean. These differences were determined by the motivations to settle the colonies and what environment the people lived. Spanish & English colonization processes (1450-1800) were similar and different: Political: both had specific governing system. French attitudes about colonial . How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More Spanish Explorers Motivation France focused its attention on establishing commercially viable trading posts in the New World to supply Europe with its seemingly never-ending demand for furs. During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. Clarifications This benchmark implies a study of the ways that economic, political, cultural, and religious competition between these Atlantic powers shaped early colonial America. French had fur trading post with natives. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. Direct link to David Alexander's post English explorers and col, Posted 11 days ago. It quickly became a competitor with Portugal in South Asia. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website.